本文首先在微信微信官方账号研究成理（rationalscience），欢迎关注！

  1. 详细描述样品的形状、微观结构和原因。

  实例一：SEM i ** ging shows that the as-deposited films consist of platelets roughly 100 nm in diameters that tend to be vertically oriented and randomly distributed on the electrode su ** ce. This morphology is consistent with that typically observed for layered double hydroxides or oxyhydroxides adopting a brucite-like structure with octahedrally coordinated metal cations hexagonally packed insheets that are separated by water and charge-balancing ions.

  (Ref. Burke,M. et. al. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2015,137,3638-3 ** 8)

  句式模板：SEM i ** ging shows that __ consist of__ roughly __ nm in diameter…This morphology is consistent with that typically observed for…

  变型：The __ had typical diameters of ~ nm and (thin,wide) shells that were ~ _ nm thick. SEM i ** ges recorded at high ** gnification clearly show the (perfect) __ shape of the __,with uniform shapes and flat su ** ces. (Kong,X. et .al. Science,2004,303,1348-1351)

  实例二：High- ** gnification SEM i ** ges show that the rods that compose these tubular structures are highly ordered,with the gold ends on the exterior of the structure and the polymerends all pointing toward the interior of the tubes. Rods with a 3:2 gold/polymer ratio also yield tubular structures but with ~ 29 μm diameters.

  (Ref. Park,S. et. al. Science,2004,303,348-351)

  句式模板：High- ** gnification SEM i ** ges show that __ that compose these __structures are __,with…. __with __ also yield __ structures but with ~ nmdiameters.

  indicating that each particle was a ZnO single crystal since this particle size was similar to the one calculated from the XRD results.indicating that each particle was a ZnO single crystal since this particle size was similar to the one calculated from the XRD results.

  (Ref. Ong,B. et al. J.Am. Chem. Soc.,2007,129,2750–2751)

  句式模板：The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) i ** ges of __ also showedessentially the __ morphology composing of __ with a particle size of __ nm,indicating that …

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  2. 简略描述样品的形貌，尺寸等

  实例一：SEM micrographs show that particles of 1 adopt a rodlike morphology with diameters of 50?100 nm and lengths of 750 nm toseveral μm.

  (Ref.: Taylor,K. et. al. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2008,130,14358-14359)

  句式模板：SEM micrographs show that particles (of _) adopt a __morphology with diameters of __ nm and lengths of __ nm.

  变型：The resulting (suspended particles) of __ were found to be (microsizedcubic crystals),as shown in Figure 1,with an average size of __ μm. (Ref.: Ni,Z. et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2006,128,12394–12395)

  in line with the results reported in the literature.in line with the results reported in the literature.

  (Ref. Tian,Z. et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2003,125,12384–12385)

  句式模板：A high ** gnification SEM i ** ge of __ reveals that …. These __ areabout _ nm in diameter,in line with the results reported in the literature.

  实例三: Figure 2 shows scanning electron microscopy (SEM) i ** ges of the resulting MoS2/RGO hybrid,in which the RGO sheets were uniformly decorated with MoS2 nanoparticles.

  (Ref.Li,Y. et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,2011,133,7296–7299)

  句式模板：Figure 2 shows scanning electron microscopy (SEM) i ** ges of __,in which….

  变型：SEM i ** ges under high ** gnification clearly show (hierarchical mesoporosity in the range of 5-40 nm.) (Ref.:Xiao,F. et al. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.2006,118,3162-3165.)

  3. SEM作为证据，前面已经证实的结论

  实例一： High-resolution scanning electron microscopic (SEM) i ** ges confirm that the pore structures of the carbon samples vary with the carbon precursors and the processing methods.

  (Ref.: Liang,C. and Dai,S. J. Am.Chem. Soc.,2006,128,5316–5317)

  句式模板：High-resolution scanning electron microscopic (SEM) i ** ges confirm that…